Independent. Non-partisan. Publicly accessible.

Data sources

Source categories are visible by design.

Kura254 uses public records, structured submissions, and editorial research. Source quality is shown through labels, links, and verification notes.

Archive source register

2013 results

IEBC, 4th March 2013 General Election – Election Data. Packaged candidate and constituency extractions preserve source-page references where available.

2017 results

IEBC, Data Report of 2017 Elections, April 2020. August and October presidential records are separate. August was annulled; national printed totals may not reconcile with county aggregates.

2022 presidential results and register

IEBC presidential declaration dated 15 August 2022 and the packaged 2022 register. Declaration register and original register fields remain distinct.

2022 local offices and by-elections

2022 GE RESULTS.xlsx is the final supplied source for governors, senators, women representatives, MPs and all 1,450 MCA wards. Original source rows and geography corrections are retained. IEBC Form B records supply the separate by-election archive.

Some packaged records have a page reference without an original download URL; others lack a per-record reference. Those gaps remain visible rather than being described as verified. Download the current snapshot and coverage notes.

Source 01

Official election records

IEBC notices, gazettes, candidate lists, polling station or constituency records, and certified election results where available.

Source 02

Parliamentary records

Bunge Hub and public parliamentary material for speeches, bills, committees, questions, statements, and incumbent activity.

Source 03

Pollster releases

Public releases from research firms, including field dates, sample details, geography, and sponsor notes when available.

Source 04

Candidate submissions

Structured candidate profile submissions, clearly separated from editorial verification and official records.

Source 05

Editorial research

Public reporting, campaign material, interviews, public documents, and direct source checks used to add context.