2013
Constituency records aggregated to county level.
Source: IEBC: 4th March 2013 General Election – Election Data
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Kwale: across the ballots.
Compare recorded presidential results across 2013, August and October 2017, and 2022. August 2017 was annulled and is shown separately.
| Ballot | Recorded valid votes | Turnout | Recorded leader | Lead in votes | Source rows |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2013 | 124,626 | 72.0% | Raila Odinga | 83,774 | 4 |
| 2017 August | 185,204 | 66.4% | Raila Odinga | 94,871 | 1 |
| 2017 October | 33,085 | 11.9% | Uhuru Kenyatta | 28,877 | 1 |
| 2022 | 179,009 | 54.9% | Raila Odinga | 73,623 | 1 |
2013 constituency records are summed; later ballots use county records. Turnout is weighted by the source register. Missing records are not zero; different coverage and register definitions limit comparisons. Vote changes alone do not establish individual voter movement.
2017 August
Annulled presidential election; retained as a historical record.
Source: IEBC: Data Report of 2017 Elections, April 2020
Inspect records and download data2017 October
Fresh presidential election; separate from August.
Source: IEBC: Data Report of 2017 Elections, April 2020
Inspect records and download data2022
County presidential declaration; declaration register used for turnout.
Source: IEBC: 2022 presidential declaration, 15 August 2022
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